This paper is closely related to disadvantaged neighborhoods. These are precariously built environments and homes for vulnerable communities that hold significant cultural values. This study focuses on a disadvantaged neighborhood, located south of Beirut’s municipal borders, as a case study exemplifying these conditions. A key objective of this study is to achieve the best set of Possible Spatial Improvements (PSIs) as a design guideline based on the competence of architectural, urban, and eco-friendly solutions as a catalyst for positive transformation. This study adapts qualitative methods that emphasize engaging, reflective, and knowledge-rich approaches. It employs field and ethnographic observation and unstructured one-to-one interviews methods to analyze the existing urban structure, housing conditions, and cultural identity of Sabra, aiming to uncover its social and cultural significance. Recognizing the importance of development by preserving these specific values, the authors present three groups of PSIs at both the architectural and urban scales. These initiates build on prior research findings, focusing on enhancing housing environments and improving quality public spaces. This approach is reinforced by a participatory decision-making process, using a survey to assess residents’ acceptance of the proposed PSIs. Ultimately. This research can direct efforts towards an ethical approach that emphasizes democratizing the power of spatial development in disadvantaged neighborhoods by rethinking design priorities and addressing housing environments through a culture-based approach.

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